FoxScore

Sortino (90d)

Like Sharpe — but penalizes mainly downside volatility

Description

The Sortino ratio is closely related to Sharpe, but it compares return only to “bad” volatility.

More precisely: only negative daily returns contribute to downside volatility — positive swings are not penalized.

That often feels more intuitive: an asset that rises steadily but is volatile mostly on the upside is penalized less than with Sharpe.

Source
Calculation
  • 1) r_t = (Price_t / Price_{t-1}) − 1
  • 2) R_90 = Π(1 + r_t) − 1
  • 3) r_t^- = min(r_t, 0)
  • 4) σ^- = std(r_t^-)
  • 5) σ^-_90 = σ^- * √90
  • 6) R_90 / σ^-_90
Interpretation
  • Higher is better.
  • Negative values mean: the return over the window was negative (with downside risk).
Ranking
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